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What is Breast Augmentation?

1. What is Breast Augmentation Surgery?

Breast augmentation surgery, often referred to as a “boob job” or augmentation mammoplasty, is a procedure designed to enhance the size, shape, and symmetry of the breasts using implants or, in some cases, fat transfer. This surgery aims to increase fullness, restore breast volume lost after weight reduction or pregnancy, and improve natural breast size asymmetry.

2. What Techniques Are Used in Breast Augmentation Surgery?

  • Saline implants: These are filled with sterile salt water. If they leak, the saline is safely absorbed by the body.
  • Silicone implants: These contain a silicone gel and are known for a more natural feel compared to saline. They require regular checks via imaging to ensure they’re functioning well.
  • Gummy bear implants: These are form-stable implants, meaning they maintain their shape even when the implant shell is broken. They are firmer than traditional silicone implants.
  • Fat transfer: This technique involves taking fat from another part of the body and injecting it into the breasts.

3. Who is Recommended for Breast Augmentation surgery?

  • Individuals seeking larger breasts.
  • Those who wish to restore breast volume lost due to aging, weight loss, or pregnancy.
  • Individuals aiming to achieve better symmetry when breasts are moderately disproportionate in size.
  • Those looking for a reconstruction after mastectomy or injury.

4. When is Breast Augmentation Surgery Not Recommended?

  • Women planning on breastfeeding in the near future.
  • Those who have active infections or certain illnesses.
  • Individuals with a history of poor wound healing or certain autoimmune diseases.
  • Patients with unrealistic expectations.

5. The Procedure Process

  1. Consultation: Discussion about the desired size, type of implants, potential risks, and benefits.
  2. Anesthesia: General anesthesia or intravenous sedation is usually administered.
  3. Incisions: Depending on the chosen method and the patient’s anatomy, incisions can be made under the breast (inframammary), around the areola (periareolar), or in the armpit (transaxillary).
  4. Insertion of the implant: The implant is either placed between the breast tissue and chest muscle (subglandular) or behind the chest muscle (submuscular).
  5. Closing the incisions: This is done using sutures, surgical tape, or skin adhesives.

6. Things to Know

  • Breast augmentation does not correct sagging breasts. A breast lift might be required along with augmentation for those with drooping breasts.
  • Implants are not lifetime devices. Over time, they might need to be replaced.
  • Regular check-ups are necessary, especially for silicone implants.

7. Post-Operative Process

  • Patients might wear a support bra or bandage immediately after surgery to minimize swelling and support the breasts.
  • Pain, swelling, and soreness are common but will diminish over the next few weeks.
  • Stitches are typically removed within a week, and swelling subsides mostly within a few weeks.
  • It’s essential to follow the surgeon’s guidance on resuming activities, but most people return to work and light tasks within a week.

Consultation with a board-certified plastic surgeon is crucial to get comprehensive information and ensure breast augmentation surgery is the right fit for an individual’s needs and expectations.

FAQs

  1. Why do people choose breast augmentation surgery?
    • Individuals typically opt for this procedure to enhance their breast size, shape, and symmetry, or to restore volume lost after events like pregnancy or significant weight loss.
  2. How do I decide between saline and silicone implants?
    • Both have their advantages. Saline implants allow for smaller incisions, but silicone implants often provide a more natural feel. It’s essential to discuss preferences and concerns with your surgeon.
  3. Are there risks involved in breast augmentation?
    • As with any surgical procedure, there are risks such as infection, bleeding, scarring, and potential complications with the implants, including rupture or capsular contracture.
  4. Will I be able to breastfeed after the surgery?
    • Many women can breastfeed after breast augmentation, but there’s no absolute guarantee. The surgical technique and incision location can also impact this.
  5. How long will the implants last?
    • Implants are durable but not lifetime devices. Most last 10 to 20 years, but factors like implant type, lifestyle, and changes in breast tissue can influence longevity.
  6. Can I have the implants removed later?
    • Yes, implants can be removed. Some women choose to have them replaced, while others may opt for a breast lift or simply return to their natural size.
  7. Will the surgery leave scars?
    • Incisions are necessary for the procedure, so scarring is inevitable. However, surgeons typically place incisions in discreet locations, and scars tend to fade over time.
  8. How long is the recovery process?
    • While individual experiences vary, many patients return to work and light activities within a week. Strenuous activities should be avoided for several weeks.
  9. Will the implants impact mammograms or other breast imaging?
    • Implants can interfere with standard mammogram views, so it’s essential to inform the radiology technician about the implants to ensure effective imaging techniques are used.
  10. How will my breasts feel after the procedure?
  • After the procedure, the breasts will likely feel sore and tight. Once healed, the feel of the breasts will largely depend on the type of implant used and its placement.

It’s crucial for anyone considering breast augmentation to consult with a board-certified plastic surgeon to obtain detailed and personalized information about the procedure.

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